What
is Yoga?
Yoga was developed in India some 5,000 years ago by ancient wise men called
risbis (seers). These rishis were not interested in getting tight abs, losing
weight, eliminating back pain, or even relieving their stress. Rather, they
were creating a method of using the body and breath to tame that wildest of
beasts: the mind
Yoga
is a Sanskrit word that can be roughly translated as “union” or “yoking”, and
the ancient sage Patanjali tells us yoga is indeed two things, both noun and
verb - a state of being, and the actions and practices associated with
attaining that state.
The
state of yoga is one in which the practitioner experiences a deep awareness of,
and an identification with rather than being at the mercy of the endless
spinning of the mind, it is a consciousness much greater than the individual
ego. The word “enlightenment” can also be used to describe this spiritual
state.
The
practice of yoga focuses on the concrete and practical aspects of the
techniques designed to evoke this enlightened state – the quality of the
breath, the pressure of our feet on the floor in Tadasana (Mountain Pose), the
sensation of stretching along the backs of our legs in a forward bend, and the
tenor of the thoughts that flow through the mind while we move from one pose to
another.
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